Industrial tapes is that tool which is being used everywhere, in our dailylife house and office works, in industries manufacturing and construction. But the main thing is the innovation of these simple adhesives which are being place on the tapes extracted initailly from some trees and now are some sophisticated engineering works.
In this article we will be exploring the evolution of these tapes simple and industrial, where we will highligts some main developments in ttapes and also some advances that bring them to this level of use around the different industries.
The history of adhesives come from the ancient civilizations who uses natural extracts from the animals and plants for the sticking of substances. The egyptians uses animal glue resins for this purpose and the chinese uses tree extracts for this same purpose. These ancient adhesives laid the foundation of what these modern tapes are.
The first form of these adhesive materials comes in the form of paper tape. As paper is being used for a long time now so these tapes came first into existance. It was invented by accident in the 19th century, and the initial paper tapes are simple papers with sticky materials on them.
Then in the 20th century the innovation in the tapes industry started and production of tapes started commercially. Firstly in 1942, J&J Company developed the duct tape for the first time, which was initally used for the sealing of ammunation cases, which quickly became a versatile tool due to their strength, flexibility, and durability. It was of use in many areas like in construction, in homes daily use for repairs, and even for arts.
In the mid 20th century the electrical tapes were designed for the purpose of insulation alternative of the wires and elecrical circuits. It is made from vinyl which is a durable material and is heat and chemical resistant. As this industry is ever growing, so the use of electrical tapes is also growing with it and making it a successful invention day by day.
Along with these other specailty tapes were also discovered like masking and gaffer tapes, which are not that durable but fulfills the tasks of temporary masking or tagging in the art and entertainment industry.
In this era the advancements in both the areas of tapes were there, the backing materials and also in the adhesives. As the materials advanced with innovations in the polymers industry with the introduction of the PVC or polyethylene, the backing material of the tapes also advanced for better resistance of the tapes to chemicals, light UV rays, or even extreme temperature. This makes the tapes for more versatile use in different environments and applications.
Similarly, the advancement in the adhesives also happened with the inventions of PSAs (Pressure sensitive adhesives), which increased the applications of tapes, as such tapes are easy to apply and also easy to remove as well with leaving any residue behind. Here in this era made able the double sided tapes to come into existance.
This is the era of tapes that can perform in almost any areas. As the materials are consistantly advanceing with innovations in the polymer industry and in nano technology, the improvement in tapes are happening accordingly. The backing materials along with the adhesion is improving in durability and resistance to many environmental contraints. Like high performing tapes are being made which are used in the automotive and aerospace industry, where extreme jerks and temperatures are there to withstand.
Now a days where environment and sustainability is of main concern for evey industry or business, the tapes industry is also following the path and giving an important heed for the production of products that are made from eco friendly, biodegradable, and sustainable materials. This direction make the consumers who are environment consious appreciate and use their products even if they are more costly then the simple ones.
And in the latest advancements which is still in the development and startup phase are the tapes with integrated smart technologies that can provide the consumer with the conditons of the packages during the transit. Like some modern advanced tapes can have embedded nano sensors that can provide with the conditions of the surrounding atmosphere like the temperature or humidity. Also some can even give the structural analysis of the surface on which they are applied. Such tapes can be categorized as modern equipments for special purposes, and can be of use in the medical or construction areas where realtime data is needed for making decisions.
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